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On the night of May 29, 1946, Mary Grace Simescu, a dark, lithe beauty, waved a wand of neutron-splitting beryllium over a tube of boron, smashing a boron atom, and transmitting an electrical impulse which illuminated a spiraling neon atomic symbol. She stood in the center of a jubilant throng in Detroit's downtown Grand Circus Park. Flanked by her six princesses, Miss Simescu, "her automotive majesty", inaugurated the first-ever use of atomic power for peacetime purposes, at the same moment commencing a twelve-day spectacle which celebrated Detroit, America's recent World War II victory, and, not least, the 50th anniversary of the automobile. The centerpiece of the opening night ceremonies was a 65-foot tall sculptural reproduction of the Jubilee symbol, created by Detroit's own futuristic industrial designer, Arthur Radebaugh. Radebaugh's symbol featured three icons of the technological age, sitting atop a giant wheel. In the foreground was the golden silhouette of an 1896 automobile prototype, representing Detroit's glorious past. Immediately behind it, a top left: Jubilee Queen Mary Grace Simescu extends a tube of boron which had just split an atom of beryllium to furnish the energy necessary to light the Jubilee sculpture. above right:
The official emblem of the Golden Jubilee realized as a sixty-five foot structural reproduction. Its underlying theme was the past, present and future use of energy by the automotive industry for peaceful purposes. |
The Parade of Nations makes its way to the Golden Jubilee symbol on opening night. |
Click on the links or arrows below to view the exhibit: Introduction: The 1946 Automotive Golden Jubilee Wartime Detroit: The Arsenal Of Democracy Politics and Pressures: Racial Tensions & Post-War Strikes Planning the Golden Jubilee A Detroit First: Peacetime Atomic Power The Motor City Cavalcade The Automotive Pioneers Detroit's Road to Unity |